Team survey: 14 questions that measure team effectiveness
Fourteen questions on how work moves through one team, answered in about three minutes. Try it below.
- 14questions
- About 3 minto answer
- 1 to 5frequency scale
- 4 to 12people per team
The 14 team survey questions
A team survey asks the members of one team how well the team works: whether work passes between people cleanly, whether decisions hold, and whether the team delivers. This one has eleven ratings on one frequency scale, one question about the team and two open questions. All fourteen open ready to edit in the online survey builder.
Your team (1 question)
One question about the team before the ratings.
- How much of your own work depends on what other people in this team produce?Put the team's name in the survey title before you send.
Getting work through the team (4 questions)
Handoffs, overlaps, early warning and how the load is shared.
- When a piece of work has to move from one person in this team to another, it moves without anyone chasing it.
- When two pieces of this team's work overlap, it is clear who finishes which part.High above and low here means work is being done twice.
- When something this team owns is going to be late, the rest of the team hears early enough to react.
- The work that lands on this team is shared out across the whole team rather than the same few people.
Deciding and disagreeing (4 questions)
What happens to a decision after the team makes it.
- This team can name the two pieces of work that matter most to it this month.Test it at the next meeting: ask everyone to write the two.
- A week after this team settles something, people are working from the same version of what was settled.
- A disagreement inside this team ends in a decision rather than in silence.
- After something in this team goes wrong, the way the team works is different the next time.
Conditions around the team (2 questions)
Stable membership, and the authority to finish work.
- Enough of the same people stay in this team for it to keep what it has learned.
- This team can finish a piece of work without waiting on a decision from outside the team.Take a low score to whoever set the team up.
Results (1 question)
The outcome the ten ratings above feed into.
- This team delivers what it promised.The headline number to compare from one quarter to the next.
In your own words (2 questions)
Two open questions, both optional, both about the work.
- What is the one thing that slows this team down most?Read these before the ratings: they explain the surprises.
- What does this team do well that would be missed if it stopped doing it?
How to use the team survey
Send one link to every member of one team, once a quarter. The first question and the eleven ratings are required, and the two open questions are optional. It asks for no names, but in a small team people can recognize each other's wording, so say who will read the answers.
Read each rating as a count of answers: six people who all choose 3 and six who split between 1 and 5 share an average. Take the lowest-rated question to the team, agree one change, and ask again next quarter.
To judge one recurring meeting, send a post meeting survey. Before a sprint retro, the agile retrospective survey is shorter.
If the ratings point at the person leading the team, use the manager effectiveness survey. An organizational network analysis survey shows who works with whom when the team's boundary is unclear.
Team survey FAQ
What should a team effectiveness survey ask?
Ask about things members can see: whether handoffs happen without chasing, whether decisions hold, and whether the team delivers. Research tools cover similar ground. The Team Diagnostic Survey, tested with 2,474 members of 321 teams, assesses how well a team is structured, supported and led.[1]
How often should you run a team survey?
Once a quarter suits most teams. That leaves time to make one change and see the rating move. Keep the questions the same so the runs can be compared.
Should a team survey be anonymous?
This one asks for no name or email, so it can go out without them. In a team of six, people may still recognize the wording of an open answer, so tell the team who will read the responses before question 1.
What questions should a team collaboration survey ask?
Questions 2 to 5 cover collaboration inside one team: handoffs, overlaps, early warning and shared load. For collaboration between two teams, send the same four to both and change "this team" to the name of the pair.
Michael Hodge, survey methodology · Updated 2 October 2026 · How templates are reviewed
Sources (1)
- Wageman, R., Hackman, J. R., and Lehman, E. (2005). Team Diagnostic Survey: Development of an Instrument. The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science 41(4), 373-398. doi.org/10.1177/0021886305281984
Start with one team
Fourteen questions, one scale, about three minutes. Add the team's name to the title and it is ready to go.
Use this template